GENRES
Senyuu. Main Quest - Dai Isshou
2015-02-18
This is a manga remake of the first arc of the webtoon "Senyuu." Most of the contexts are the same as the original, but in manga form instead and with various minor changes made to the plot.> Remake of Senyuu.( http://www.mangago.com/read-manga/senyuu/ )
Hana to Uso to Makoto
2015-06-16
Some time before the June of summer. One day, she suddenly died..."I" and the corpse of the girl who should have died, "Makoto", spent those false summer days in that apartment.The relationship between these two sad, distorted people slowly becomes clearer...
Full Metal Wing
2014-09-23
A tale of a dragon rider.Original webtoon from:http://ttale.com/?m=SPWebtoon&page=srlist&pid=1
The World God Only Knows - On the Train
2014-10-10
A spin-off manga based on The World God Only Knows. Features short stories that take place on a train.
Realist ni Yoru Romanticism (Yaoi)
2015-04-06
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. University student Yuki exceeds in nothing but housework. So it's no wonder when he is growing anxious because his job hunt is turning fruitless. One day, his father, a university professor, arranges an interview for him as assistant to the famous public speaker, Professor Todaka.
7th Period is a Secret
2011-01-14
Shun is a girl who used to be shy and gloomy. Wanting to change, she transforms herself into a bright girl when her family transfers into a new place. Hoping to fit in, she laughs and smile at everything agreeing with everyone. She starts to fear that her young teacher is seeing right through her. Is she just imagining, or is it true---?Also contains two one-shots, Puberty Baby and Your Kotonoha.
Blood Rain
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Aihara Kumi is a young staff worker for an office. One night, a boy who was part of her baseball team from her high school days was stabbed to death. It's the beginning of a long series of murders.
Bokutachi Wa Asu Ni Mukatte Ikiru No Da (Yaoi)
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. One day a crowd of boys rushed to Tasuku's school, claiming that he is the "Luck Goddess' Son", also asking Tasuku to get into bed with them, bringing everyone good fortune. Tasuku's very angry about it, but if he used this power he might make his best fr
Dark Mage Manhwa
2011-01-14
Once... Humans and Orcs peacefully co-existed, but at some point humans got greedy and started a war claiming the Orcs' territory. The deity-Lord who created all, got angry with the humans' greed and decided to punish them with 3 catastrophes. One of them was the "Dragons", divine creatures blessed with magic capable of doing almost anything. Now the Orcs, with a "Dragon" by their side, seem to have the upper hand. Will humans just sit back and see their land get destroyed? They are too devious for that... Their only good plan at this point is to abduct a "Dragon" to even things up. But how are they going to manage the capture of a being with so much power?
Dragon Pearl Boy Manhua
2011-01-14
From Cinderella Story:The crown prince of dragon clan from the deep blue sea comes to the human world to look for his bride. But he doesn't know that his bride is a twin...
Fairial Garden
2011-01-14
Plot: Noah is a young boy whose parents are world famous as scientists who developed "Fairia seeds." Fairia seeds are special flower seeds that can "grow" fairy-like beings called Fairia. Fairias have become popular pets since the seeds became available for sale. Popular with everyone else but Noah. Noah swore that he would never keep a Fairia again after his mother used his Fairia in an experiment and killed it.One day he picks up a houseplant from the garbage and brings it home without realizing that it is a Fairia plant. When it flowers, out comes a beautiful girl the size of a pea. He names her Claire. Claire is a special kind of Fairia called Fairial that can make themselves human-sized.Now, Noah must find out the secret behind the Fairia seeds, if he wants to keep Claire safe.
Goodluck
2011-01-14
Shi-Hyeon is a girl who has nothing but bad luck - at least, that's what everyone believes. In some ways, Shi-Hyeon herself believes this and tries to stay away from the people she loves the most. As a result, she has developed an outer shell, making her
Haru To Natsu
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Makoto meets a sweet, shy girl named Haruna helping out at the school's athletics festival. He confesses his feelings for her the next time he sees her, and she bluntly rejects him, only to call him later and ask him out herself! The source of all these mixed signals is Haruna's "evil" twin sister, Natsumi. Natsumi is the opposite of Haruna, she's a forward, crude girl bent on taking whatever she can from her twin sister. Makoto is stuck in between Haruna and Natsumi, as they viciously fight over who will win him in the end.
Heart Strings (Yaoi)
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Due to unexpected events, Sakaki ends up being Yuki's "customer" and he's touched by Sakaki's words... but after discovering that a sweet fleeting kiss was just a game, what will Yuki do? Never fear; keep strong and keep believing! A love battle showdown between a yakuza and his wife! (Includes unreleased pages.)Loosely connected to 'Twin's Labyrinth'. The final chapter "Love go-round" also invovles Rin and Ayumu from 'Twin's Labyrinth'.
Hime 100%
2011-01-14
From Ivyscan:Hime wants answers. How could her father, an expert driver, die in a car accident caused by his own carelessness? What about the mysterious note he left behind? What exactly is going on? Hime intends to find out!Includes side stories:Th
Hitomi Genki: Kingdom
2011-01-14
15 year old Imai Hibiki suffers from androphobia (fear of men). She was invited by the head of the Student Union, Kousaka Giou to live with him due to Hibiki's apartment having been burnt down and Hibiki asked to move out. Giou had fallen in love with Hib
Ijiwaru Na Kuchibiru (Yaoi)
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. 1) I'll Natured LipSalaryman Takafumi has fallen deeply for his childhood friend, and neighbor Ryu, who is still in high school! But Ryu always gives him the cold shoulder, which worsens as time goes on. What is happening?2) Unspeakable InnocenceStudent Esumi's butt is constantly fondled by his friend Oda. Is it only sexual harassment?3) Neighbor LoveIkuo and Hyuuga are merely neighbors, until Hyuuga stops by to return a mismailed invitation to a photo exhibit. Now they are friends, and maybe something more?4) The Key of BondsNara and Hirao are college students who just sort of fell into a relationship. But does Hirao giving Nara a key mean they're getting more serious?5) A Kiss Sweeter Than HoneyTakumi's older sister is often brought home drunk by her coworker, Sasaki. But whenever Sasaki comes over he brings Takumi delicious desserts.6) Innocent SmileRyou's going off the college and Takafumi's freaking out!
Kanna
2011-01-14
Meet Sagaki-san. Your everyday rounin student, whose life got turned around after waking up with Kanna sleeping right beside him. How did this stuttering (and cute!) little girl get there? His problems did not stop there as his boss massacred the entire r
Let's Get Married!
2011-01-14
Touko has always heard stories about her dead grandfather and his lover and wishes to one day find a love like theirs. However, this dream is suddenly crushed as her grandfather's lover appears and forces Touko to take on her two grandsons as fiancés!
Maigo
2011-01-14
From Biblo Eros:A collection of oneshots featuring school boys in angsty love. The artwork is beautiful as always and the tales seem more serious than Clan of Nakagamis, more reminiscent of I want to become your bird.1)Lost Children- Koyo Tomohiko and
Mamacolle
2011-01-14
There is a new pet that has been found! It is called a baby, and Asahina Tamae is the only one in her class that does not have one. She finds three babies one day that seem to be special. They can do things that other babies can not! But before Tamae can keep them--she has to prove herself to her mother. Out of all her siblings, she gets the worst test scores, and the last thing she needs is another distraction.
Motto Kokoro Ni Hoshi No Kagayaki Wo
2011-01-14
From ADV:Akane is a charming young girl with two separate identities. Growing up as a princess in the Dainagon family, she befriends Aogi, who, as he matures, takes a position with the Inner Guards at the Imperial Palace, thus becoming unavailable to th
Sapphire: Ribbon No Kishi
2011-01-14
Sapphire was supposed to be a tomboyish junior high school girl who's not interested in boys, but it all changed on her 14th birthday. Not only did she find out that she's prince Sapphire, the Ribbon Knight, but she also has to protect a country called Silver Land!?Based on the original work by Tezuka Osamu.
Sentimental Garden Lover (Yaoi)
2011-01-24
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Love is found in the strangest places and with the most unexpected partners. The men (and cats!) of SENTIMENTAL GARDEN LOVER burst into heart-throbbing bloom!A scruffy stray cat wishes for big hands to hold an abused man, and a cute kitten begs for speech to comfort a broken-hearted stranger. Wander further into the garden, and you'll find close siblings upset by a love rival; a jaded delinquent flustered by a trusting bookworm; an evasive, glasses-hating man; and a president eager to find a weakness in his perfect secretary.For both cat and human, the quest for love is here!1. Sentimental Garden LoverFuji is in love with Hiro... so much, that he feels no matter how far he stretches his arms, they could never encompass Hiro. Everyday he watches Hiro's abusive lover, wanting to rescue Hiro, but there is nothing he can do because... Fuji is a cat. When Fuji miraculously acquires a human body, and Hiro finds him, the past interferes in their future.2. At Home Holiday LoverShima, the other cat, quietly lets go as he watches Fuji and Hiro and begins searching for a place to call his. He literally falls into the arms of love when he passes out from hunger and lack of sleep and tumbles into a man's bag. Taki brings Shima home and feeds him milk, breaking through Shima's defenses. But Shima finds himself in a painful love again, only able to watch desperately as Taki and his ex-lover (who is also named Shima) try to let go of one another.3. I'm Home!When Fuji tries to make Hiro coffee but fails (he's a cat... duh.) he decides that doing the dinner shopping is an even better idea. He gets chased by a stall owner and needing a place to hide, he finds a lovely open bag sitting there. And that bag belongs to none other than Taki-san! Fuji is reunited with Shima, but neither one knows where Hiro's house is...4. From the HeartShigino is a delinquent who's always getting into fights, and on top of that, he gets blamed for things he hasn't done... but everyone has already made up their minds, so what's the point of denying it? One night, bloody and being chased by cops, he stumbles into an old bookstore. The owner, Sakurai-kun, is a bubbly guy who starts talking non-stop... but Shigino finds himself coming back again and again. For once, he hopes someone won't find out what they say about him... but what happens when Sakurai does?5. Right Palm, Left PalmThey're brothers. That's why they are so close, that's why they hold hands, that's why they kiss... but why is it that they have been told so many times "Your love is strange."? When a friend says something to him, the older brother begins to understand that maybe he can't let go anymore... and what people mean by that statement. But what if Naoto doesn't want his nii-san to let go?6. And I Come to Like YouWhen Oya's junior, Kuze, confesses to him a week after Oya was dumped, things get complicated. Oya likes Kuze, but can't accept the fact that Kuze wears glasses.... because the one who dumped him also wore glasses. Oya comes up with a stupid excuse about hating glasses... but Kuze doesn't believe him?7. I Want You to Always SmileThe President has a problem: his secretary. Natori is so neat, and organized, and on top of things! Determined to bribe him, the President tries to find dirt on Natori... but he can't - that is, until he sees Natori looking happily at cakes in a bakery. Maybe, with a little bit of cake, the President can find out why his secretary is so dedicated.+ Extra.Extra about Shigino and Sakurai from chapter 4.
Tetsuichi
2011-01-14
Long, long ago, there lived a kami with a human face and a serpentine body, Yonagahiko, and Tetsuichi, who stood at 60 centimeters. There was a legend that surrounded the mountain where they dwelled -- that humans once slew a kami and took over...
Tokyo Kareshi
2011-01-14
From Chibi Manga:"Yu-chan I’ve been wanting to see you this whole time, I’m presently going to Tokyo..."Mugiko is a very energetic girl that was raised in a rural agricultural village within the mountain area. In order for her to see Yu-chan, who she was extremely close with when they were children, she transfers to a school in Tokyo. It has been three years since Mugiko has seen Yu-chan, but when they meet each other again he treats her coldly. Mugiko is shocked by this, but a very kind prince type boy appears…!?
Twinkle Tiara
2015-12-29
This is a story by the author of Kero Kero Chime, and you can tell. The characters look similar, though the plot seems different. Rupika lives on a far off planet called Rakariina and has a growth on her head that looks like a tiara(called the Twinkle Tia
Zenbu Ore No Mono! (Yaoi)
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. 1) You Are All Mine!When Tsukasa loses a bet to Hijiri he has to be his slave for three days. But what exactly does he want Tsukasa to do? 2) What is This Thing Called Love?Hayama just received a love letter from a guy! If only it was from Suzuya-sempai...3) ImpulsePretending to be drunk Naoyuki takes advantage of his friend Ikkei. Ikkei shrugs it off the next day, but Naoyuki's not ready to give up.4) BiasNaoyuki and Ikkei vacation at a hot spring. 5) DarlingYuuya lives with his cousin Ryou. Ryou doesn't charge him rent in exchange for his body, but Yuuya wants something more. 6) Machine Gun TalkChatty Hibiki and quiet Madoka are childhood friends. But when Hibiki tells Madoka to be nicer to girls and Madoka gets popular, Hibiki gets angry!7) Sentimental CourtshipSaotome has a crush on Hiragi, but afraid of rejection, all he can do is look. But when Hiragi notices him watching...
THE ABSOLUTE
2014-11-11
Once again, The Throne of Caprice has ascended for the take. Whether the desire is of benevolence or madness, the Throne cares not. The mountain has risen and the world shudders as the vying persons and coalitions struggle for their own ultimate end.For thou to stand at the top and seize both keys, become The Absolute.
Zennou no Noa
2011-01-24
In the year 2038, a white light descended on the center of Tokyo and stole the memories of over one million people. The cause of this horrible incident was not determined, and no cure was to be found. The government formed a separate city beneath Tokyo to house and care for the victims of the incident and branded them as "KIDz." Regardless of their age, they truly are like children, and they must be retaught everything they once knew. Noa Ikurumi, who lives in this isolated society, is just taking one day at a time and dreaming of finally being allowed to go back out into the world. But Noa's life will once again change drastically on the day that he is taken hostage by a terrorist with some surprising information about his identity...
Koakuma no Sanctuary (Yaoi)
2011-02-11
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Vol 1Chapters 1-4:Reiji fell in love with his brother's friend, Kagami. He confessed his feelings and enjoyed a happy spring of love with him. After dating and making love countless times he is cruelly dumped. That was10 years ago. Now, they unexpectedly meet again! Has Reiji's heart healed? How will he react when the love of his life steps back into his world?Vol 1 Chapter 5-6:Luciano is dating the president of a cosmetic company. Although he knows as president Yoshi is very busy, lately he has felt neglected. With a new younger model in the company he has no confidence that he can keep Yoshi's interest. If only he could allow a new love to indulge on him...Extra 6A devilish counter attack. More of Luciano and Yoshi.Vol 2 Chapter 1The story of when Luciano first met the president.Luciano met the president of a cosmetic company, Munakata, during a party and was offered to become the exclusive model for their new male product line on the spot! However, was there a string attached to Munakata’s generous offer to Luciano? Or did he simply want to get up close and personal with his new model—!?Vol 2 Chapter 2 Shibasaki has always been a big fan of Saotome Daito's designs and now he gets a chance to work with him! But Daito-sensei has been down lately....how can Shibasaki comfort him?Vol 2 Chapter 3-5:Hoshino is waiting for his spring to come. But instead he somehow winds up with a hurt wrist instead. He has to wear a cast for a whole month while not using his right hand. But its alright! His friend Tokunaga comes over to help him everyday. But is this service really free?Vol 2 Chapter 6:It's Golden week and all of our couples are headed to vacation!!! Extra:Tokunaga and Hishino afterward.
Tea Prince
2011-02-11
According to a legend, at midnight during the full moon, if you mix a cup of tea in a white china cup with a silver spoon in the reflection of the moon, a tea prince will appear to grant you three wishes! Well, as it turns out, the legend is true, as Taiko and Haruka of the Tea Association soon discover. Earl Grey and Assam appear ready to grant the wishes of those who brewed their tea but they can't really grant big wishes.. nor can they go back to their world until their summoners use all three wishes...
Nounai Ren'ai no Susume (Yaoi)
2011-02-11
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. The ordinary Yu who works in a florist shop has an extraordinary secretââ?¬â?he has multiple personalities! His alter egos include the cool, level-headed elite lawyer, Kaname and the wild, rough body-builder, Ryo. Both are extremely protective of Yu. But Yu wants to date another man. How would his alter egos deal with this new development? Love and sex of 3 couples in a non-stop pursuit.
Kimera
2011-05-05
Plot: Once upon a time, there was a tribe that fought for the empire. They were feared by everyone. Their specialty was destruction and slaughter. They were called "kimera." Rin was one of them. She lived in a peaceful village until the war broke out. And at that moment, something within her began to awaken, and something beyond imagination began!-----------Kimera is about a malevolent demon who takes on the bodies of the people where he is implanted (human hosts). When the demon is implanted in a body of a baby, a soldier is sent to kill the child, but the soldier did not have the heart to kill the baby and leaves it to lives. 17 years pass in the history of the child has grown up. ..
Cheon Gwan Nyeo
2011-08-05
From Rainy Sunday:Cheon Gwan Nyeo is the royal gisaeng (geisha) of King Jin-Pyeong, who lived in the Shilla era. However, the poetic general Kim Yoo Shin falls in love with her.
Das Kapital
2011-11-30
It's a manga adaptation of "Das Kapital" by Karl Marx. It's published under?????? by East Press, which is a series of paperback manga who are adaptations of masterpieces of literature.It provides an enjoyable introduction to the German socialist's original work, written in 1867. The targeted readers are office workers in their 30s.The fictionalized Vol. 1 of "Das Kapital" chronicles a cheese factory run by protagonist Robin, who rebels against his father's socialist principles and becomes a slave driver after teaming up with a cold-blooded capitalist investor. But Robin struggles between his capitalist ambitions and his sense of guilt over the exploitation of his workers.The book is being translated into English, Korean and Chinese for its upcoming manga debut in the U.S., Asia and Europe.
Morotomo (Yaoi)
2011-12-11
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Collection of short stories:1) Morotomo (With Thou)2) Jingi Nashi! (Without Honor!)Inept yakuza Sekiguchi loves getting arrested, for it's his best chance to get up close and personal with no-nonsense detective Murata. But when Murata warns him about the imminent closure of his gang, Sekiguchi faces an uncertain future. Can a guy who fantasizes about fondling the nipples of macho men in handcuffs ever go straight?3) Seinaru Otoko (The Holy Man)Pastor Andy, a missionary on a remote island, finds the brawny Taka washed up on the beach. Taka is the exact opposite of him in every way: a tough, brutish lout engaged in drug trafficking. Despite the danger, Andy offers Taka shelter and assistance - but his acts of Christian kindness conceal a dark obsession of his own.
Queen
2019-11-30
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Manager Nashizaki Tatsuya of the Pianissimo Club, wants to build the biggest hostess club in all of Japan; a club where men of all ages and nationalities would want to go. And, along with his big club, a huge event will take place, a contest for the number one hostess, with a prize of 100 million yen. Aya, a freshman, doesn't like the idea of being a hostess, but she has to become one, due to a big debt her parents owe. Encouraged by a friend, she reluctantly joins Pianissimo and, so, her life as a hostess begins.
Queen's Blade Anthology Comics
2012-04-07
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. A compilation of QB stories by different artists.Â
Arcana 04: Vampire
2012-05-10
Volume 4 : Vampire 1. Sleeping Vampire by Kinoshita Sakura 2. Mushroom and Kappa: Arcana compilation for vampires on business trips by Magami Guriko 3. Crossing the River by Kouga Yun 4. A Shower in the sunshine by Omote Sora 5. Urban Vampire by Bikke 6. Sky Burial by Takayama Shinobu 7. Today's Dining Table by Saeki Yashiro 8. The Aegis of the Coffin of Time by Yugyoji Tama 9. Forest of Nobility by Kayase Shiki 10. Chiyo-sama! by Shindo Arashi 11. Strigoi Kingdom by Serikawa Mame 12. The Catharsis of Truth by Inui Miku 13. Blood Donation Advice by Igarashi Ran 14. The Novice Vampire by Amamiya Azusa 15. A Gentle Temperature by Kisaragi Yoshinori
Odyssey
2012-05-28
Similar to Sanctuary, Odyssey is another story on thought-provoking political revolution. This time the theater is international, as a group of young government elites execute their secret plan to raise Japan as the economic and military superpower in the Far East. How will they carry out their objectives? Is it through a new military presence, or through Japan's economic know-how? How will the U.S. respond to Japan's new "independence," and will the political and economic figures in control of Japan now let these young elites re-shape their world?
Devil Survivor
2012-08-08
From MangaHelpers:The Comp is a popular portable game system that also functions as a smartphone. But it suddenly becomes a portal for demons to travel to the human world! Kazuya receives three Comps, from his master programmer cousin Naoya, for himself and his two friends Atsuro and Yuzu. In order to survive the demon invasion, the trio have to use the Comps to summon and subdue the demon that appears in order to fight back against the waves of demons that are about to swarm Japan! [vyc]
Spoiler Wars
2013-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Spoilers are bad. Especially when you spoil the favorite anime to a member of the kendo club (who happens to carry around a katana).When Terada accidentally lets slip a spoiler about Hikami’s favorite anime, only bad things can happen. From then on, Terada can only try to survive the increasingly extreme measures Hikami uses to take vengeance. It can only be described as a war – a spoiler war.
Touhou - Kaguya ga Koumakan no Maid ni Narusoudesu (Doujinshi)
2013-05-18
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Hell must have frozen over, because Kaguya decides she must get a job to lose her NEET infamy. And due to some tragic circumstances, the SDM just happens to be in need of a maidâ?¦
Kizutsuite Romance (Yaoi)
2013-11-22
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Otou works as a host in a host club in the country. Since his high-school days he has had a crush on his senpai Okawa, so he's still continuing to chase after him, but his sempai treats Otou as nothing more than a pest. Still Otou wants to be near his senpai, and because he loves him there's no helping it.... Even if his senpai treats him badly, what will be the outcome of Otou's unrequited love!?Adapted From:>Koi o Suru nara Kono Machi de( http://www.mangago.com/read-manga/koi-o-suru-nara-kono-machi-de/ )
Teens House
2013-11-26
From Chibi Manga:Here, young people, girls and boys, are living under the same roof. Mahiro is living with other people for the first time and everything is making her nervous and exited! Will her destiny will change? Will she find love? Or something else...?
Trap (OOTSUKI Miu) (Yaoi)
2013-12-21
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. From bl-gyaru:Niia is a good student who always has top grade of the class. One day, his teacher found out that he’s smoker so to received recommendation letter from school, he’s willing to do anything for his teacher.
Slayers - Love Destroyer (Doujinshi)
2013-12-28
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Lina and the gang encounter a soon-to-be truly misfortunate bandit who stumbles upon a gleaming find in the most unlikely of places. When the magic item unleashes its devastating powers on her friends, Lina can only watch on in horror as she’s forced to re-live the most disgusting experience of her Special youth. (Get it? You might want to watch the Slayers Special OVA #3, “Mirror, Mirror†to get the full effect. Believe me… it is oh… so… worth it.)
The Idolm@ster - Gp+
2014-12-12
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. not found...