Romance
Skill Of Lure
2015-04-12
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. A guide for those who are wandering without a love of their own- A Manhwa that might just change your life around~ ^^ Jang sung-gi who is always misunderstood as a pervert and a worthless man! He meets a mentor who suddenly turns him into a very charismatic man?! A cool and edgey tale of how an average guy who turns into the greatest "pick up artist"... A story about misbehaved men who are constantly trying to pick up girls~!
Ore Yome. â Ore no Yome ni Nare yo
2015-05-18
Hinata has to meet her fiance to respect the decision of his grandfather.But she will never marry a man younger than her !?Will she never be able to ... !?
Gozen 0-ji, Kiss Shi ni Kite yo
2015-05-18
Hanazawa Hinana lives her life in a very well-disciplined fashion, and everyone around her thinks of her as a "earnest student who focuses only on studying." But in secret she absolutely "adores" the girls in fairy tales who get the handsome guys. Just then, Ayase Kaede, a popular actor appeared in front of her just like a prince...
Boku No Futatsu No Tsubasa
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Hiromi can't wait for her cousin Makoto to come live with her - but when "he" finally shows up, she gets a good deal more than she bargained for. Toshiki Yui turns a hentai fetish into the plot hook of this high school situation comedy.
Bxb Brothers
2011-01-14
From ShoujoMagic:Iizuka Sono just transferred to a new school where the reigning oddballs have their own club called "BxB Brothers" ("B" for "Baka" = "Idiot"). According to them, you make your life meaningful by doing things out of the ordinary. While K
CUTEXGUY
2013-03-03
From Fifay.net:Sumi is in love with Mitsuru, but he doesn't seem to be interested in her as a woman. Determined to look more sexy and mature, Sumi takes an experimental growth hormone that her scientist father has been developing.However, the medicine backfires. Instead of changing into a buxom femme fatale, Sumi changes into a beautiful young man! She--he--is so gorgeous and so cool that even Mitsuru begins to take notice. Although the new situation with Mitsuru is imperfect, Sumi discovers that she can be closer to her crush: they can talk man-to-man. Yet, being Mitsuru's friend also has a downside, particularly when he reveals that he is in love with a girl in his grade!
Dear Green (sakura Amyuu)
2011-01-14
Aoi has always been the delinquent kind of girl, not taking her future seriously. She's always being compared to her talented older sister, and she's already so fed up with it. As a child, she has always loved the flute, but even then, she gave up because of her lack of self-confidence. While in her secret quiet place, she runs into genius photographer Yohsuke who can hopefully give her the confidence to move on in life.
Kumo No Mukou, Yakusoku No Basho
2011-06-19
In an alternate history of the aftermath of World War II, Japan has been cleaved in half, with the south—Honshu and the other islands—allied with the United States and the northern island Hokkaido annexed by the enigmatic Union. It was on Hokkaido that a mysterious tower had been built, a strand of metal reaching up out of the atmosphere, visible from the northern tip of Honshu. In 1996, three teenagers, Hiroki, Takuya and Sayuri, make a pact—they will build an experimental aircraft, almost invisible to surveillance, cross over to Hokkaido and unlock the secrets of the tower. Their dream was never realized, because Sayuri was sent to Tokyo for treatment after she fell into a coma. It is now three years later. The rosy illusions of youth have fallen away, but not the unbreakable strength of the trio’s promise. The truth of the tower will be uncovered, and with it, the link between it and Sayuri’s mysterious, carefully tended condition.
Gokinjo Monogatari
2011-01-14
Ever since he was small, all the girls in the neighborhood have fawned over Tsutomu Yamaguchi, whose name came from a song and whose adorable face closely resembles the monkey character Monchichi's. Even back then, it was enough to make his friend and neighbor Mikako sick. Now that he's a little more grown, Tsutomu looks like the lead vocalist of Manbou, Ken Nakagawa (Midori friend/boyfriend from Tenshi Nanka Ja Nai; we meet main characters from Tenshi on market/fest), and that makes him even more popular with the ladies. But Mikako--now a trendy teen with modern sensibilities--couldn't care less. Or could she...? Gokinjo Monogatari is a sharp-witted and stylish slice-of-life story!Continuation (after years) in Paradise Kiss.
Gokujou No Koibito (Yaoi)
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. When Kuniyoshi Masahiro meets the new model he's supposed to manage, Suda Yoshimi, he sees a spoiled little rich kid. That is before he notices how attractive Yoshimi really is.
Hanayomesama wa 16-sai
2011-01-14
Tamaki is an only child brought up by her mother alone. But then, her mother passed away due to an illness, and now she has no relatives. When she visited the Ootori family - a family that's totally strange to her - according to her mother's will, the one waiting for her was Shinga, a super rich and hot guy, but also extremely arrogant and horrible. Suddenly, he declares that starting today, she's his wife, and he stole her first kiss?!Hanayomesama wa 16-sai - 2nd season:Two weeks have passed. Tamaki and Shinga are married but their love life isn't so easy, especially now that Tamaki's childhood friend Tenri has appeared, he is good-looking, rich, and most of all, has a crush on Tamaki. While at the same time, other women are still trying to get close to the rich and gorgeous Shinga. How is this going to affect Tamaki and Shinga's love relationship? Will their marriage last?NOTE: The second and third volume of this series continues with the sequel, Hanayomesama wa 16-sai - 2nd season. The total completed 3 volumes is comprised of both the prequel and the sequel together.
Honey Na Koto
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Tama-chan went to the beach to hang out with her friends and she gets drunk, but how did it end up with her sleeping next to a strange guy the next morning? Why is there a photo of them kissing?Now she is in panic mode.
Itsumo Misora
2011-01-14
From Adachi's Universe:A quirky but fun series, Itsumo Misora explores the lives of six kids and how they are brought together by fate and the appearance of unusual powers. It contains everything Adachi is synonymous with: humor, sports, tangled lives,
Jun'ai Sensation
2011-01-14
Two boys are best friends until one day one of them gets killed saving the life of the other. The boys spirit wanders watching him until one day he ends up possessing the body of a girl who tried to kill herself .
Kanojo wo Mamoru 51 no Houhou
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. February 23rd, 20XX. Looking for a job in the famous TV station at Odaiba, college senior Jin Mishima attended the recruitment orientation. Not far away from the station, Nanako Okano, a gothic lolita trying to attend a concert, found out that her friends tricked her about the concert ticket because of jealousy. The two bumped into each other and reunited -- they were junior high classmates -- moments before an earthquake of Richter Scale 8.1 turned the island (the entire city, in fact) into ruins. From here on, 51 Ways is a predictable but remarkably believable survival adventure. Based on a well-researched novel by Minoru Watanabe, the series paints a picture not quite as explicit and horrifying as ones in other apocalyptic fiction, but one that is frightening in its detail. Like many of Furuya s other works, we are also shown just how fragmented and superficial Japanese youth has become: gals, rock stars, Gothic Lolita s, otaku, salarymen, ganguro, and schoolgirls are all here in their self-imposed stereotypical, shallow glory. But while the ugliness of the fragmentation of Tokyo youth is striking - these people all come together in the face of disaster in a way that is ultimately hopeful. When you strip off the posing and expensive clothing: we are all the same.In the end, 51 Ways is one of Furuya s most optimistic and mainstream works. It would make a lovely gateway drug for more timid independant comic readers or shoujo fans looking for something with a bit more bite.(Source: ANN & Anime Online)
Lovely Everywhere Manhua
2011-01-14
From Transcendence:“Tong Danwei†is a highschool freshman with romantic dreams about the boy she is fated to meet. While on the way home from picking up groceries, she runs into a pretty boy, and that’s where our story begins. Will she find love in high school? And more importantly, will any boy be able to overlook the fact that although she is in high school, she still looks like an elementary student? Follow along on “Tong Danwei’s “ ‘adventure of love and high school angst, with plenty of comedy thrown in to the mix.
Lovers In 1k Apartment (Yaoi)
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Room 202 - Natsu was Kouno first friend whom he got along after he changed schools. It is said that Natsu toys with his gullible friends and talks with all of the girls. Naturally he has no clue that Kouno wants to embrace him as his love. Until that christmas day....Room 203 - Kei & Naomichi At best Naomichi has been living 18 years, but has experienced various things in life. For example, the gasping voice of men that can be heard from the room next door (means Kouno & Natsu (^-^)). At the same time, his childhood friend and roommate, Kei, confessed to him.
More Than Friends, Not Up To Sex - Delete
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Teppei is a willing partner to have sex with Miku, a violent girl who is a virgin. Her sexually experienced friends say that she is too violent for him, and that Teppei would never really love her.Saddened at the thought, Miku doesn’t tell her friend
Munasawagi Karute
2011-01-14
From SugarManga:Couple rings...you exchange it with the one you love. What happens when your ring is with the one who loves you, and not the one you love? Mika was rejected by the one she loves when she confessed and her ring ends up with Keigo. What wi
New Sexy Simpleton
2011-01-14
From HMR:This is the sequel series to Sexy Simpleton, but don't worry you won't be lost! Eun Bi, the popular CF model, is back in modern times with her ancient Korean boyfriend. Yet the adventure's not over yet, as she's transported back into ancient Ko
Oshiete, Natsu.
2011-01-14
Akino is depressed, why can't she talk to Nacchan like before? And now, he wants to teach her how to dance. What to do?!
Zig*zag
2011-01-14
From Tokyopop:In a private school, flower-lovin' Taiyo is a breath of fresh (and gender-blurred) air! Having to room with the stone cold Sono Kirihara has certainly caused him some angst, but don't fear. Sono's twin is his complete opposite, making for a whole mess of fun filled with cute boys and silly misunderstandings.
Phantom King Manhwa
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Meet Eun Sung-min. A Teenager who was a survivor of a terrible attack by the ones only know as "EVIL" by eradicating everything. As of right now he is living with his maid (Who is blind.) When they are approached by a name from S.E.P.A. They are here to gain his and his maid's cooperation not only to find a way to combat "Evil" Born from the emotions of mankind, but to discover the truth behind the "Phantom king" of whom he remembers from that attack 11 years ago.
Princess Tutu
2011-01-14
Ahiru was a regular student at Kinkan Academy. Till one day she sees a new shop that has a pretty tutu in the window and the woman who owns the shop Miss Edel gives Ahiru a pendant. Later she see a boy from school whom she thinks of as a prince named Myth
Red (KOBAYASHI Hiromi)
2011-01-14
Plot: Growing up on the wrong side of the tracks in Bend, Mississippi, Becky Lynn Lee doesn't have the luxury of dreaming. With an abusive father and a broken mother, she always thought that this was it. But after the ultimate betrayal, Becky Lynn can no longer live the nightmare.Determined never to go back, Becky Lynn escapes to Hollywood. As a photographer's assistant, she discovers a talent for spotting beauty and capturing the perfect shot. When the camera eventually turns on her, the awkward, shy Becky Lynn of her childhood disappears. But when the success she's achieved is threatened, Becky Lynn must find the strength to embrace her new identity and put the ugliness of her past behind her forever.Based on Erica Spindler's novel "RED"
Sakura no Ichiban
2011-01-14
A young girl named Hinomori Asami starts her studies at the Sakura Hill School for Girls in Tokyo, but the capital is a dangerous place, and mysteries abound.
Seitoshidoushitsu No Oujisama
2011-01-14
Kanbara Rinko is a half-Japanese, half-British girl, so she has blonde hair and blue eyes.However, the vice president of the public moral committee at her school, Kotoshiba, thinks that she dyed her hair and uses contact lenses, so he constantly gives h
Shiawase Kissa Sanchoume
2011-01-14
Uru is a very short girl and is constantly mistaken for an elementary school kid, but despite that, she is ridiculously strong and decides to live by herself after her mother gets remarried. She ends up working at a small cafe with two rather unique co-workers, Shidou, who acts gruff and intimidating, but who is really a nice guy who loves to make cakes and pies and the like, and Ichirou, who is really good-looking but who instantly falls asleep when he gets hungry and doesn't wake up again until he's force-fed something? What will the future bring to them?
Strawberry Marshmallow
2011-01-14
From Tokyopop:Strawberry Marshmallow follows the life of Nobue Ito, her younger sister Chika, and her friends Miu and Matsuri. The basic premise of each episode can be summed up as "cute girls do cute things in cute ways," be it trying to quit smoking, going outside to play, sleep over, etc.
Tenchi Muyo
2011-01-14
The trouble and fun began when ordinary teenager Tenchi Masaki inadvertently released the legendary demon Ryoko from his grandfather's shrine. Turned out Ryoko was actually a marooned space pirate! Since then, she's become Tenchi's unwanted houseguest, attracting a host of other troublemaking alien women: Ayeka, a haughty alien pricess; Sasami, her mischievous little sister; and Washu, Ryoko's mad-scientist "mother." Add Ryo-oh-Ki, an adorable little carrot-eating spaceship, and you've got one full Shinto shrine!
To Love-ru Darkness
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Even though this is a sequel, to To-Love-Ru. All of our main characters make an appearance, along with some new additions. Rito continues to be caught in over-the-top, uncensored ecchi scenarios. The alien Deviluke sisters still use their unique abilities to grab Rito's love confession. Nana and Momo have transferred into the school and meet Mea, who seems to be a worry free and joyful girl. Momo in particular wants to share Rito and create a harem for him. While scheming her plan, she confronts Golden Darkness, also known as Yami(-chan) (the full Japanese name is Konjiki no Yami). They are interrupted by possessed students who begin to fight with abnormal strength. Now the new plot line appears as a mysterious person who is in control of the students tests Yami's assassination skills. Who is this new enemy?
Umi No Misaki
2011-01-14
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Goto Nagi has travelled to the southern island of Okitsushima, and ventures out to see Umi no Misaki, a striking cape jutting out into the ocean. But when he arrives, he finds that there is much more to this cape than a wondrous view. There is something peculiar about the cape, and about the island's inhabitants.
With!!
2011-01-14
Masago is an average student. Everything about her is average except for her older brother, Shirou. He's the president of the student council and everyone admires him. One day, while walking home with her brother, they get into an accident and her brother
Lets Lagoon
2011-01-24
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Yamada is a castaway on an island without any ships passing by and he is unable to recall why he is there. After finding his sports bag, he assumes he was on a school trip. With only seven days worth of food, he eventually decides to make a boat to leave the island. He thought he was alone on the island until finding a girl named Imaise Chika eating his food. They then decide to continue carving the boat together. Since the boat only has room for one, Yamada decides to set off for help, but returns upon noticing that not only has Imaise put her share of rations in his bag, they are mostly untouched as well. After returning, he notices she made the oar out of a fishing lance and he decides they can live on the island longer.
Mousou Honey
2011-01-24
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Nonoka enters a new high school and is drafted into the high-end and rather bizarre Student Council by a “cool beauty,” Nozomi. What will this mean for the decidedly average Nonoka? Hijinx and Wackiness, of course!
Peter Panda
2011-01-24
The main character, Rui, is a hardworking and happy girl. One day, her neighbor moves away and leaves behind a stuffed panda bear. Rui decided to take it home, since she's always loved panda bears. She goes to sleep with it one night, and discovers herself in bed with a stranger (who also happens to look like her ideal man) the next morning. He introduces himself as Peter, and that is how she ends up meeting three other guys...
Seirei Produce
2011-01-24
Shiina Momose doesn't believe in fortune telling and the occult, but for some reason, she can destroy anything with a touch. One day while on her way to school, a young man approaches her and claims to be a God. Furthermore, he believes that he was guided towards her and for that reason he has become convinced that she should become his first follower! Naturally, Momose refuses; but when strange things began to happen... she can not do something about it!
Anata To Senya Ichiya
2011-01-27
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. From HotCakes:The man super-uptight office worker Ooizumi Sonoko got drunk and spent the night with shows up at her work and turns out to be the section chief?! A hilarious romantic comedy about pure love wrapped in indecency.This series was published as part of vol 2 - 5 in Oboretai and the first 3 chapters(done by ShoujoMagic) can be found in vol 2.
Chocolate Girl
2011-01-27
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Plot: Kyouko is an entertainment manager and a negative character. She always think of the worst. She is appointed to scout a troup of actors, and there she meets Riku...
Kimi wa Boku no Mono
2011-01-27
Plot: Tsugumi is sixteen years old and in love with Shougo Mizushima! He's so handsome and popular, though, that she doesn't think she has a chance. But not even the news that her mother has arranged a marriage for Tsugumi is enough to stop her from hoping. Having a fiance she's never met just means Tsugumi needs to act fast. She confesses to Mizushima that same day. But that same day, someone else confesses to Tsugumi? Who is this lusty little eleven-year-old, and how does he know Tsugumi's name...!?
Looking for Happiness
2011-01-27
Plot: The main character is named Hikaru. She misses her dead brother and speaks to him in her mind as she begins her first day of high school. Here she has many ordinary adventures. She becomes fast friends with a girl named Nene, who lets nothing stand in her way and pushes Hikaru to kiss her new crush, Michiya, who reminds her of her brother. He lets her kiss him, which as it turns out is not a good sign. He seems to be a jerk, whose personality is nothing like Hikaru's brother's. Michiya's best friend Jun warns Hikaru ahead of time. Later, Hikaru finds out the bad side of her new friend Nene. When Hikaru understandably gets upset about this, Nene gets angry at her and tells her to find another friend.
I Cant Even Breathe Without You (Yaoi)
2011-02-11
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Lazy, deadbeat manga author, Niki (pen name: Kaoruko Goutokuji), finally caught his big break! Except for one problem: his almost supernatural inability to do just about anything! But with a hot, elite business man, Shoji Tatsuhiko, as his childhood friend who constantly looks out for him, who can blame him? Based on a popular yaoi novel, Yamimaru Enjin, an established yaoi author, presents bittersweet love!
Keijijou na Bokura (Yaoi)
2011-02-11
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. From DMP:Horyuu is a shining, good looking surfer idol. Shouin, who is enamored with â�?�¢ him, is a calm, restrained and mature youngster. Though Horyuu is the polar opposite to the subdued Shouin, he cannot erase from his mind the secret confession which they shared...* Contains two oneshots called Utakata no Hibi in vol. 1 and Our Everlasting in vol. 2, prequel to Kurumi no Naka.
Mandayuu to Ore (Yaoi)
2011-02-11
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. 1) Mandayuu and MeKyohei is a serious, responsible office worker while his friend, Mandayuu, is anything but... a talented, high-strung, and perpetually horny hentai artist, Mandayuu is always getting Kyohei mixed up in his hare-brained exploits. Whether it's posing for Mandayuu's comics or getting trampled by rabid fans at an anime convention, life with Mandayuu around is many things, but it's certainly never boring!2) Mandayuu and Me - The Comic Bastard3-5) Take That! My Love - Kyouhei's Love Trance6) Mandayuu and Me - New Year's Eve7) Tell Me the Price of Love (Kissa Kisara e Youkoso)
Maria-sama ga Miteru dh - Gokigenyou
2011-02-11
The following content is intended for mature audiences and may contain sexual themes, gore, violence and/or strong language. Discretion is advised. Maria-sama ga Miteru Doujinshi Anthology
mekakushi no kuni
2011-02-11
Mekakushi no Kuni is the story of high school student Outsuka Kanade who can sometimes see a person's future with a touch, and transfer student Naitou Arou, whose ESP is limited to past events. When Kanade glimpses an unfortunate incident coming, can she change it? She soon befriends Arou, who's no novice. While Kanade’s power is limited to the near future and is somewhat incontrollable, Arou’s is permanent and he can even use it to see an object’s “memoriesâ€. Are these teenaged seers of the past and future made for each other? And who's right: Arou with his "hands off" policy about meddling in people's lives, or Kanade whose more proactive stance has already had unhappy consequences?
Saseum, I'm a deer
2011-02-11
In Korea, the deer is considered as the symbol of purity and innocence. Ria wishes she were a deer... Torn between her love for her protective brother and her desire to fend for herself, she'll need to learn how to make her own choices, as well as her brother will. Not only Rin meets a girl who falls head over heels for him, but he also starts to feel growing an odd interest in guys...
The Boy From the Moon
2011-02-11
An Na mentions to her mother that she wants to go and find her dad, her mom soon decides to leave and go volunteer in South Africa. An Na's mom leaves their store to her half brother Aaron who she feels some resentment for. Now when she finally finds information on the wearabouts of her dad what will happen when the only clue is a kid who won't talk?
Sensei ni, Ageru
2011-02-23
From Chibi Manga:During the summer when everything seemed gloomy I met Sensei and he changed my view on things. The only good trait that Azami, the bashful girl has is that she is honest and diligent. The reason why she kissed him and told him not to forget about her was because she wanted to change herself. During the new school term, the two of them meet again. This time it is at school as student and teacher...
Sayonara Piano Sonata
2011-04-30
Enter Hikawa Naomi, son of a music critic and Ebisawa Mafuyu, a young prodigy pianist who suddenly dissapeared from the music world.
Kizuato Made Aishite
2011-07-18
Blessed with brilliant beauty and abundant wealth; Lena used to be a prince of the fashionable society until an accident took everything away from her, leaving only ugly scar in her leg. Her husband despised the car and dumped her. "I never trust a man..." Since then, a smile has disappeared from her face and she has withdrawn and lived a quiet life. She never expects that her extremely sexy boss is determined to make her his own.
Hitsugime no Chaika
2011-11-21
Toru Acura, an incredibly lazy man with some hidden talents, has been forced by his sister Akari to actually go outside and search for work. However, he is in for a big surprise when he meets Chaika Trabant in the forest, and they are suddenly attacked by a monster! How will they survive? Who is this mysterious girl, and why is she being targeted?
Aries
2011-11-26
Fuyuki's modern adaptation of Greek mythology about the love between Hades the God of the Underworld and Persephone, the daughter of Demeter. The Greek gods and goddesses now assume human forms but still retain all their vast powers. All except for high school student, Arisa who for some reason is unable to remember her past incarnation as Persephone and her life with Hades who in this present day is her classmate, Amano. But the strength of their joint destinies is so strong that even without those memories, Arisa falls in love with Amano just like Persephone with Hades hundreds of years ago. But this time, Amano is determined that he will not lose Arisa like in the tragic past. He will protect her even if it means going against every immortal being and will not yield her to Zeus who wants to unlock the secret and the mysterious power that Persephone had then and Arisa has now.
Gift - Under The Rainbow
2011-12-01
It is based off of the eroge game entitled Gift (???).Gift is a story that revolves around high school student Haruhiko Amami and his strong connection to the mysterious power that surround the town of Narasakicho. It has two distinguishing characteristics: a rainbow that seems permanently fixed in the sky no matter the weather, and an ability known as Gift possessed by all its inhabitants. Gift's power can only be evoked by each person once in a lifetime, and is able to grant a single miracle. To be successful, a Gift must reflect the shared feelings of both the giver and the receiver. If the feelings are not mutual, the Gift is distorted and has the ability to wreak havoc on the surrounding area. When this happens, a black streak appears in the rainbow above town until Gift is used correctly. The story begins as Haruhiko's younger sister, Riko Fukimine, returns home after several years away. Beginning with her appearance, Haruhiko's life starts to change very quickly and feelings of the past begin to surface once more.